Mount Belukha: Altai’s Majestic Peak
Mount Belukha is the highest mountain in the Altai Mountains and Russia. With a height of 4,506 meters (14,783 feet), it offers breathtaking views of the Altai and holds a significant place in Turkic mythology. Also known as Üç-Sümer Mountain, mentioned in the Ergenekon Epic, Belukha has a mysterious and captivating atmosphere. Mount Belukha: Altai’s Majestic Peak :
Geography and Features
Mount Belukha is located in the Katun Mountains in the southeastern part of the Altai Republic. Situated at the junction of the borders of Russia, Kazakhstan, and China, this mountain is also the source of the Katun River. Belukha has two main peaks: the East Peak (4,506 meters) and the West Peak (4,440 meters). The mountain’s slopes are covered with glaciers and snow, and there are numerous rivers and lakes in the region.
Historical and Cultural Significance
Mount Belukha has held an important place for Turkic and Altai peoples for centuries. Believed to be the “Üç-Sümer” Mountain mentioned in the Ergenekon Epic, Belukha has been the subject of legends about the origins of the Turks. The mountain is considered sacred, and many religious ceremonies and rituals have been performed in the area.
Climbing
Mount Belukha is a place that attracts experienced climbers with its challenging climbing routes. The first ascent was made in 1914, and the mountain has been climbed many times since then. While the climb is difficult and dangerous, the summit offers spectacular views of the Altai Mountains.
Natural Beauties
Mount Belukha is one of the most beautiful and wildest regions of the Altai Mountains. The area is home to glaciers, snow-capped peaks, lush valleys, clear lakes, and waterfalls. Belukha National Park was established to protect the mountain and its surroundings, and many rare plant and animal species live in the park.
Visiting Information
Those who want to climb Mount Belukha or explore the region need visas and special permits for the Altai Republic. As the climb is challenging and requires experience, guided tours are recommended for those planning to climb the mountain. The nearest airports to the region are Gorno-Altaysk and Barnaul.
Additional Information:
The name Mount Belukha comes from the Russian word “belukha,” meaning “white.”
The mountain’s highest peak, the East Peak, was included on the UNESCO World Heritage List in 2001.
Mount Belukha is home to the source of the Katun Glacier, which covers more than a quarter of the Altai Mountains.
Wildlife in the region includes wolves, bears, deer, eagles, and hawks.
For more information about Mount Belukha, you can refer to the following resources:
Where is Mount Belukha located?
Mount Belukha is situated in the Katun Mountains of the Altai Mountains, where the borders of Russia, Kazakhstan, and China meet. It is also the source of the Katun River.
What is the elevation of Mount Belukha?
Mount Belukha has two main peaks: the East Peak (4,506 meters) and the West Peak (4,440 meters). The East Peak is the highest mountain in Russia.
What does the name Mount Belukha mean?
The name Mount Belukha comes from the Russian word “belukha,” which means “white.” This is due to the mountain’s slopes and peaks being covered in glaciers and snow.
Is it difficult to climb Mount Belukha?
Yes, climbing Mount Belukha is quite challenging and dangerous. It has a demanding route that is even strenuous for experienced mountaineers. Guided tours are recommended for those planning to ascend the mountain, and necessary permits must be obtained.
What kind of natural beauty can be found on Mount Belukha?
Mount Belukha is one of the most beautiful and wildest regions of the Altai Mountains. The area is home to glaciers, snow-capped peaks, lush valleys, clear lakes, and waterfalls. Wildlife in the region includes wolves, bears, deer, eagles, and hawks.
Is a visa required to visit Mount Belukha?
Yes, a Russian visa is required to visit Mount Belukha. Special permits for the region are also needed.
Belukha Nature Park
